WHAT MAKES SUCCESSFUL COACHES?
Thiago Calderaro
What makes the best coaches in high-performance sports so successful? Which factors contribute to their success, and how can these insights be utilised by other coaches?
Character and Personality Profile
Successful coaches exhibit a specific personality profile. They are visionary, goal-oriented, empathetic, and stress-resistant. High emotional stability and conscientiousness are key traits. These coaches are curious and decisive, enabling them to effectively lead their athletes and continuously learn and develop. Optimism and a love for their work are critical factors. Successful coaches can control their emotions and stay focused on their goals. Their stress resistance and problem-solving orientation are also crucial for success.
Motivation and Winning Mentality
The primary motivation for successful coaches is the need for learning and self-actualisation. They are constantly focused on winning and strive to achieve the maximum in every situation. Their winning mentality is evident in high standards during training and competition. These coaches are motivated not only by competition but also by the opportunity to positively influence others and enhance their own skills. Their relentless motivation and pursuit of perfection are central elements of their success.
Processes and Structures
Top coaches are characterised by clear visions, leadership skills, and structured processes. They place great value on stable and transparent club management, regular self-reflection, and continuous improvement. Clear visions and goals are essential to maintain an overview and reduce the complexity of influencing factors. Athletes are at the centre of their focus, and a close, personal relationship with them is crucial. The organisational structure is goal-oriented and aligned with the specific processes and philosophy of the coach.
Self-Reflection
Regular critical self-assessment and openness to new ideas are key qualities that contribute to continuous improvement. Successful coaches reflect on their actions, review processes and structures, and are open to optimisations. This reflection helps them constantly improve their methods and adapt to new challenges. Self-reflection is a continuous process that promotes both personal and professional development.
Own Career as an Athlete
Most of the coaches interviewed had careers in competitive sports. Eight out of fourteen reached international levels, and five were active at the national level. This personal experience is seen as helpful in better understanding athletes and appearing more credible. Their own sporting experiences help them develop a deep understanding of the challenges and needs of their athletes. This enables them to better adapt their training methods and develop more effective strategies.
Decision-Making Aids for Personnel Selection
To properly fill the position of head coach, it is crucial to understand the person behind the coach. Only by doing so can potential top coaches be identified, selected, and developed. The insights from the study help facilitate the identification and selection of top coaches. It is important to consider not only the sporting successes but also the personality and leadership qualities of a coach. A well-founded selection method can help find and promote long-term successful coaches.
Conclusion
The study "Serial Winning Coaches: People, Vision, and Environment," published in 2016 in "Sport and Exercise Psychology Research," provides valuable insights into the identification and selection of top coaches. Successful coaches have clear goals, lead effectively, and create necessary structures. Their personality and ability to show high emotional intelligence are crucial for their success. These findings are not only relevant for coaches in high-performance sports but can also be applied to other areas. The path to success requires a combination of clear goals, effective leadership, and continuous self-reflection.
Read Next: "New evaluation methods for Coaches."
Sources
2. https://www.dfb-akademie.de/studie/das-geheimnis-von-erfolgreichen-trainern/-/id-15000129/
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